Also American

Person · 1894–1937

Bessie Smith

The "Empress of the Blues" — the most popular and powerful blues vocalist of the 1920s.

The reigning voice of the classic blues.

Bessie Smith's commanding voice and unflinching songs about love, poverty, and survival made her the highest-paid Black performer of her day. Her recordings shaped the blues and influenced generations of jazz and soul singers who followed.

On the timeline

  1. February 16, 1923
    Bessie Smith, Empress of the Blues

    Smith's recordings make her the highest-paid Black entertainer of the 1920s.

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