Also American
OppressionMarch 6, 1857

Dred Scott v. Sandford

The Supreme Court rules that Black people are not citizens and have "no rights which the white man was bound to respect."

Key figures

Resources

The web

Connections to other moments, systems, and investigations — the links rarely drawn together.

  • part of·Thread
    Chattel Slavery

    The apex of the property doctrine: the Supreme Court declared Black people non-citizens and the enslaved protected property.

  • led to·Event
    The Civil War begins at Fort Sumter

    By denying Black citizenship and nationalizing slavery, the 1857 ruling inflamed sectional conflict and pushed the nation toward war.

  • connects to (incoming)·Event
    McCleskey v. Kemp: the courts close the door

    Alexander calls McCleskey "the Dred Scott of our era" — the Court again ruling Black Americans owed less.

Where to go next