1929
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Key events
- 1929Augusta Savage's 'Gamin' Earns Julius Rosenwald Fellowship for Paris Study
In 1929, a photograph of Augusta Savage's plaster bust 'Gamin' (French for 'street urchin'), a portrait of her nephew Ellis Ford, appeared on the cover of Opportunity magazine. The image so impressed the Julius Rosenwald Fund that it awarded Savage a fellowship to study in Paris. 'Gamin' is considered her finest work and one of the masterpieces of Harlem Renaissance sculpture, now held at the Smithsonian American Art Museum.
- April 1929Oscar De Priest, first Black congressman from the North
Oscar De Priest of Chicago became the first Black member of Congress from a Northern state when he was seated in 1929, and the first Black congressman since 1901. His election ended a 28-year absence of Black representation in Congress and signaled the growing political power of Northern Black urban communities.
- 1929Jessie Fauset Publishes 'Plum Bun', A Novel About Racial Passing
In 1929, Jessie Fauset published her second novel 'Plum Bun: A Novel Without a Moral,' exploring the experiences of a light-skinned Black woman who passes as white in New York City. The novel interweaves themes of race, gender, and the costs of assimilation, while depicting a broader range of Black women's experience than most fiction of the era. Fauset, as literary editor of The Crisis, had simultaneously been nurturing virtually every major Harlem Renaissance writer.
- 1929Nella Larsen's "Passing"
Larsen's novel of two light-skinned women on opposite sides of the color line becomes a classic of the era.