April 1960
Events
- April 15, 1960Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee Founded
Founded at Shaw University in Raleigh, NC by student activists including Diane Nash, John Lewis, and Marion Barry, SNCC became the most radical and youth-driven organization of the civil rights movement, organizing sit-ins, Freedom Rides, and voter registration.
- April 15, 1960Ella Baker founds the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
Ella Baker convened a conference at Shaw University that led to the founding of SNCC in 1960, insisting on student-led organizing rather than top-down leadership. Her philosophy of participatory democracy and grassroots power shaped SNCC's approach and influenced generations of organizers. She is widely regarded as one of the most important and under-recognized architects of the civil rights movement.