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2012

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Key events

  1. November 6, 2012
    Barack Obama re-elected as President of the United States

    Barack Obama won re-election over Mitt Romney with 332 electoral votes, becoming the first Black president to win a second term. His coalition depended heavily on Black voter turnout, which exceeded white voter turnout as a percentage for the first time in recorded American history.

  2. April 5, 2012
    Scandal premieres with Kerry Washington as first Black female lead on network drama since 1974

    Shonda Rhimes's political thriller Scandal premiered on ABC with Kerry Washington as crisis manager Olivia Pope, making Washington the first Black woman to star in a network drama series since Teresa Graves in Get Christie Love in 1974. The show ran seven seasons and became a cultural phenomenon.

  3. June 21, 2012
    LeBron James wins first NBA championship with Miami Heat

    LeBron James won his first NBA championship alongside Dwyane Wade and Chris Bosh, ending years of public scrutiny over his lack of a title. James was named Finals MVP and delivered what many analysts called the greatest performance in Finals history during Game 6.

  4. July 10, 2012
    Frank Ocean releases Channel Orange and comes out publicly

    Frank Ocean released Channel Orange to universal critical acclaim while simultaneously publishing a letter revealing he had fallen in love with a man. As a prominent Black male artist in R&B and hip-hop, his public declaration was a landmark moment for LGBTQ+ visibility in genres historically hostile to queer identity.

  5. July 10, 2012
    Frank Ocean releases Channel Orange and comes out publicly

    Frank Ocean released Channel Orange to universal critical acclaim while simultaneously publishing a letter revealing he had fallen in love with a man. As a prominent Black male artist in R&B and hip-hop, his public declaration was a landmark moment for LGBTQ+ visibility in genres historically hostile to queer identity.

  6. July 10, 2012
    Frank Ocean releases Channel Orange and comes out

    Days before Channel Orange's release, Frank Ocean published a letter on Tumblr disclosing that his first love was a man, becoming one of the first prominent Black male musicians in R&B to publicly address same-sex love. Channel Orange won the Grammy for Best Urban Contemporary Album and transformed conversations about sexuality in hip-hop culture.

  7. August 2, 2012
    Gabby Douglas wins Olympic gymnastics all-around gold

    Gabby Douglas became the first Black woman and first American woman of color to win the Olympic individual all-around gymnastics title at the London Games. She also won gold with the U.S. team, making her the first American gymnast to win both in the same Olympics.

  8. August 2, 2012
    Gabby Douglas wins Olympic gymnastics all-around gold

    Gabrielle Douglas became the first Black gymnast to win the Olympic all-around title at the London Olympics, also winning team gold with the Fierce Five. Her victory made her a global icon and inspired countless young Black girls to pursue gymnastics, a sport historically dominated by white athletes.

  9. August 4, 2012
    Serena Williams wins Olympic gold and completes career Golden Slam at London

    Serena Williams won the Olympic singles gold medal at London 2012, completing a career Golden Slam—all four Grand Slams and an Olympic gold. The victory, in which she dropped only one set across five matches, came on the same Wimbledon courts where she had won six weeks earlier.

  10. October 22, 2012
    Kendrick Lamar releases good kid, m.A.A.d city

    Kendrick Lamar's major-label debut debuted at number two on the Billboard 200 and is widely considered one of the greatest hip-hop albums ever recorded. A cinematic narrative of adolescence in Compton, it established Lamar as the preeminent lyricist of his generation.