June 1963
Events
- June 12, 1963Medgar Evers Assassinated in Driveway by Byron De La Beckwith
NAACP Mississippi field secretary Medgar Evers was shot in the back by a high-powered rifle in his driveway in Jackson, Mississippi, dying within the hour. White supremacist Byron De La Beckwith was twice tried and twice acquitted by all-white juries in 1964. He was not convicted until 1994.
- June 9, 1963Fannie Lou Hamer Beaten Severely in Winona Mississippi Jail
Returning from a voter registration training in South Carolina, Fannie Lou Hamer and fellow SNCC workers were arrested in Winona, Mississippi. Hamer was beaten in her cell by two Black prisoners under orders from state highway patrolmen. She sustained permanent kidney damage, a blood clot behind one eye, and limped for years. No officers faced serious charges.
- June 9, 1963Fannie Lou Hamer Beaten Severely in Winona Mississippi Jail
Returning from voter registration training, Fannie Lou Hamer was arrested in Winona, Mississippi and beaten by prisoners under orders from highway patrolmen. She sustained permanent kidney damage, a blood clot behind one eye, and limped for years. No officers faced serious charges.
- June 11, 1963President Kennedy Proposes Civil Rights Bill
President Kennedy delivered a nationally televised address calling civil rights a 'moral issue' and announcing he would send comprehensive civil rights legislation to Congress. The bill would ban discrimination in public accommodations and authorize the federal government to file school desegregation suits. Its Senate passage required overcoming Southern opposition.
- June 12, 1963Medgar Evers assassinated
The NAACP leader is murdered outside his Mississippi home.