Also American

December 2014

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Events

  1. December 3, 2014
    Grand Jury Declines to Indict Officer in Eric Garner Chokehold Death

    A Staten Island grand jury declined to indict NYPD officer Daniel Pantaleo in the death of Eric Garner, who died after Pantaleo placed him in a chokehold during an arrest for selling loose cigarettes on July 17, 2014. Garner's final words — 'I can't breathe,' repeated 11 times — became a protest rallying cry. The medical examiner ruled his death a homicide. Pantaleo was fired in August 2019 following an NYPD disciplinary trial.

  2. December 3, 2014
    Grand Jury Declines to Indict Officer in Eric Garner Chokehold Death

    On December 3, 2014, a Staten Island grand jury declined to indict NYPD officer Daniel Pantaleo in the death of Eric Garner, who died after Pantaleo placed him in a chokehold during an arrest for selling loose cigarettes on July 17, 2014. Garner's final words — 'I can't breathe,' repeated 11 times — became a protest rallying cry. The medical examiner ruled his death a homicide. The NYPD's chokehold ban had been in place since 1993. A federal civil rights investigation was opened; the DOJ under Trump declined to charge Pantaleo in 2019. Pantaleo was fired in August 2019 following an NYPD disciplinary trial.

  3. December 3, 2014
    Grand Jury Declines to Indict Officer Pantaleo in Eric Garner Death

    A Staten Island grand jury declined to indict NYPD officer Daniel Pantaleo in the chokehold death of Eric Garner, despite video footage of the incident and a medical examiner's ruling of homicide. The decision triggered mass protests nationwide, including die-ins in which demonstrators chanted 'I can't breathe.' Pantaleo remained on the force until 2019.

  4. December 3, 2014
    Grand Jury Declines to Indict Officer Pantaleo in Eric Garner Chokehold Death

    A Staten Island grand jury declined to indict NYPD officer Daniel Pantaleo in the chokehold death of Eric Garner, despite video footage and a medical examiner's ruling of homicide. The decision triggered mass protests and die-ins nationwide. Pantaleo remained on the force until 2019.

  5. December 17, 2014
    George Stinney Exoneration Highlights Jim Crow-Era Wrongful Executions

    On December 17, 2014, a South Carolina judge exonerated George Stinney Jr., a 14-year-old Black boy executed in 1944 for the murders of two white girls — the youngest person executed in the U.S. in the 20th century. The judge found Stinney had not received a fair trial: he had no meaningful legal representation, his 'confession' was coerced without parents present, and the all-white jury deliberated for 10 minutes. The case, revisited in the modern era, became a touchstone for discussions of wrongful convictions, juvenile justice, and racial terror masquerading as law.

  6. December 17, 2014
    George Stinney Exonerated 70 Years After Execution at Age 14

    A South Carolina judge exonerated George Stinney Jr., a 14-year-old Black boy executed in 1944 — the youngest person executed in the U.S. in the 20th century. The judge found Stinney had not received a fair trial: he had no meaningful legal representation, his confession was coerced without parents present, and the all-white jury deliberated for 10 minutes. The case became a touchstone for discussions of wrongful convictions and racial terror masquerading as law.