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1812

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  1. 1812
    Black Sailors Impressed into British Royal Navy

    As the War of 1812 begins, the Royal Navy's practice of impressment falls heavily on Black American sailors. Hundreds of free Black men serving on US merchant and naval vessels are seized and forced into British service. The US government, preoccupied with defending enslaved property interests, offers them little protection or diplomatic redress.

  2. 1812
    Black Men Serve in the War of 1812

    Thousands of free Black men enlist in the US military during the War of 1812 despite pervasive discrimination. They serve in segregated units on land and alongside white sailors at sea. Their service is motivated partly by hope that military sacrifice will compel the nation to honor its founding promises — a hope repeatedly betrayed.